II. WHAT IF YOU COULD NOT
LEAVE HOME?
We rely on the convenience of being
able to run to the grocery store or the pharmacy whenever we want.
In the event of a local or regional disaster, not only might you be
unable to leave home, but also the transportation lines bringing
supplies in might be disrupted. Local utilities might be
interrupted, and water sources could be contaminated. You need to
plan for your pets as well as yourself.
A. Water -
Water supplies could be cut off or contaminated. A two week supply
of tap water stored in plastic bottles should be set aside for each
pet, in addition to your own supply. Your pets will be less
reluctant than you to drink from a swimming pool or a creek, but
you should have a method available to filter or decontaminate that
water.
B. Food -
Grocery stores and pet stores depend on multiple deliveries each
week to keep up their stock. If supply lines are closed, the pet
food shelves will be empty in a few days. You should keep a two
week supply of pet food on hand at all times. Don't run low, and
rotate your stores to be sure the food is fresh. If the possibility
of flooding or hazardous waste contamination exists in your area,
you should keep supplies of canned food on hand as an added
precaution. Again, rotate your stores.
C.
Medications - Veterinarians do no keep large inventories of drugs
on hand; they also rely on frequent deliveries. Pharmacies do the
same, and their drugs would be earmarked for human use in the event
of an emergency. If your pet is on regular medication, you should
be sure that you have a two week supply on hand at all
times.
D.
Environmental Concerns - Unless your pets are very young or very
old, temperature extremes will be of less concern to them than they
will be to you. If the power goes off, a dog or a cat can warm up a
small space, such as a box or a crate, with its own body heat. If
the weather is hot, you will need to be able to open a screened
window for ventilation, or move pets to a cool basement. Pets are
able to see and maneuver in very low light conditions. Will you be
able to provide light and heat for yourself that do not present a
risk to your pets in terms of burns or asphyxiation? Remember that
you may not be able to dispose of wastes in your normal manner.
Stockpile some large plastic bags just in case this is an
issue.
E. Small Animal First Aid
Kit
Adhesive Tape (1 & 2 inch)
Isopropyl Alcohol
Antibiotic Ointment
Latex Gloves
Betadine Solution
Measuring Spoons
Cotton-tipped Swabs
Saline Solution (for eyes and wounds)
Elastic Bandage Rolls
Scissors
Gauze Pads and Rolls
Syringe or Eyedropper
Hydrogen Peroxide
Thermometer (digital)